First, policy orientation
Ministry of Science and Technology: Issued the Implementation Plan of special Action for Green Development of National High-tech Zones
In January, the Ministry of Science and Technology publishing about print and distribute the national high-tech zone green development action plan for special notice: by 2025, the national high-tech zone the unit comprehensive energy consumption of industrial output fell to 0.4 tons of standard coal/ten thousand yuan the following, with 50% of the national high-tech zone the unit comprehensive energy consumption of industrial added value is lower than 0.3 tons of standard coal/ten thousand yuan; Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of industrial added value will be cut by more than 4% annually, and some high-tech zones will have their carbon emissions peaked.
We will encourage national high-tech zones to accelerate the construction of smart transportation infrastructure and smart energy infrastructure. We will encourage high-tech zones to advocate green and low-carbon lifestyles and fully save energy and reduce consumption, guide enterprises to actively practice green production methods, and explore the construction of carbon-neutral demonstration parks.
State Council: carry out green community creation action, vigorously develop green building!
February, promulgated by the State Council about accelerate the development of establishing and perfecting the green low carbon cycle economy system guidance (hereinafter referred to as "guidelines"), and stressing the need to perfect the system of green low carbon cycle development of production, circulation system and consumption system, to speed up the green upgrade infrastructure, building market-oriented system of green technology innovation, perfect the laws and regulations policy system, seriously do a good job to organize the implementation.
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: to release the development of prefabricated buildings in 2020.
In March, a total of 630 million square meters of prefabricated buildings were started in 31 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and xinjiang Production and Construction Corps in 2020, accounting for about 20.5% of the new construction area. From the structural form, the newly started 430 million square meters of prefabricated concrete structure buildings, accounting for 68.3% of the newly started prefabricated buildings; Prefabricated steel structure buildings 190 million square meters, accounting for 30.2% of the newly started prefabricated buildings. Among them, 12.06 million square meters of prefabricated steel structure residential buildings were started; The rapid promotion of prefabricated steel structure integrated module buildings has played an important role in COVID-19 prevention and control.
National Development and Reform Commission: the green development of the Yangtze Economic Belt special investment to support the construction of 11 provinces and cities!
In April, the National Development and Reform Commission revised and distributed the Special Administrative measures for investment from the central budget in the construction of major regional development strategies (green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt) (hereinafter referred to as the Administrative Measures). We will speed up efforts to protect and restore the ecological environment system and realize the value of ecological products, further standardize the management of projects involving investment from the central budget to support green development of the Yangtze Economic Belt, improve the efficiency of fund use, and guide local and nongovernmental funds.
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: strengthen green and low-carbon construction of the county to promote high-quality development of the county!
In May, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other 15 departments issued opinions on Strengthening Green and Low-carbon Construction of County Towns, which clearly stated that new buildings in county towns should meet the requirements of basic green buildings and encourage the development of star-rated green buildings. We will accelerate the implementation of green building and building energy and water conservation standards, strengthen design, construction and operation management, and constantly increase the proportion of green buildings in new buildings. We will promote the use of green building materials, develop new construction methods such as prefabricated steel structures, and promote green construction across the board. Improve the energy efficiency of county towns, and vigorously develop renewable energy to meet local resource endowment and demand.
The State Council: the 14th Five-Year Plan to promote the implementation of major projects!
In June, the State Council executive meeting, the deployment to promote the implementation of "difference" planning to determine the guidelines of major engineering project, emphasize to respect the economic law, follow the principle of market-oriented, as a whole is strong base, increase function, the long-term, livelihood, risk prevention, promoting the construction of major projects, based on consumption play a good role at the same time, better play a key role in effective investment. The meeting pointed out that the outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan has identified a number of strategic, fundamental and leading major projects in key areas such as tackling key scientific and technological problems, infrastructure, improving the ecological environment, improving weak links in people's livelihood, and promoting cultural heritage and development.
Two, high-level voice
Liao Yuping, deputy director general of the Construction Market Supervision Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: To cultivate new momentum with informatization and intelligence as leverage
The development of intelligent construction is the key for the construction industry to break through the development bottleneck, enhance the core competitiveness and achieve high-quality development at present and in the future. In February this year, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development selected seven projects of Gemdale, Country Garden, Greenland, Vanke, Beautiful Property and China Construction Technology in Shanghai, Guangdong and Chongqing to carry out smart construction pilot projects, focusing on digital design, intelligent production, intelligent construction and intelligent operation. We will focus on solving key problems that restrict high-quality development in the construction industry, such as extensive modes of production, shortage of labor, and high resource and energy consumption.
Suggestions for the Two sessions
Chen Jinshi, a deputy to the National People's Congress
To vigorously develop prefabricated building, we should fully learn from the NPC technology system of developed countries, increase research and development in the fields of cost reduction, convenient construction, safety and so on, and constantly improve the management system of prefabricated building industry, so as to promote the better development of prefabricated building industry. We should give priority to EPC general contracting, and control product quality from design to procurement to construction, so as to achieve comprehensive and efficient management of the whole process and the whole profession. Policies should further promote the proportion of prefabricated buildings.
Feng Yuan, member of the CPPCC National Committee
Formulate and promulgate the new version of architectural engineering design fee standard as soon as possible, guarantee and promote the healthy development of architectural design industry.
National People's Congress deputy Zou Bin
We need to further leverage the strengths of large state-owned and central enterprises in running schools, promote integration of industry and education, and cooperation between schools and enterprises, and help create high-quality and highly skilled industrial labor forces in the new era. It is necessary to attract industrial workers to work on a larger and better platform, create an industrial chain cluster with the integration of industry and education and smooth channels for industrial workers, and promote the rapid transformation of "migrant workers" into construction workers in the new era.
National People's Congress deputy Xu Zheng
To develop green buildings and promote the low-carbon transformation of the industry, we need to encourage large infrastructure enterprises with strength to strengthen forward-looking and basic research on green construction technologies. We will increase investment in environmental protection projects such as the ecological environment, water conservancy and water utilities, solid waste treatment, and urban watercourses. We will promote rural revitalization through ecological progress.
Wang Cuikun, member of the CPPCC National Committee
To strengthen the "low-carbon" consideration of the whole construction process, we should pay attention to the low-carbon development of the whole industrial chain of new buildings. We should pay attention to the functional improvement of the building operation and maintenance period, and promote the comprehensive transformation of existing buildings in an orderly manner. Relevant policies should be formulated to avoid large-scale demolition and construction. We will focus on promoting the application of solar photovoltaic in buildings.
NPC deputy Ni Haiqiong
Want to prepare as soon as possible come on stage system door window evaluation or attestation standard. Products that pass the third party certification mark should be included in the database. Supervision and social supervision should be strengthened, and the units involved should be included in the trust-breaking list.
NPC deputy Zhang Laihui
Cement industry will no longer be included in the high energy consumption and high pollution industry. We should foster the awareness that energy conservation is carbon reduction and tree planting is carbon reduction, increase the application of new technologies, transform and upgrade traditional industries, strive to create green factories, and push China's green development to a new level.
Jie Xinmin, CPPCC national Committee member of housing and urban and rural construction System
Building engineering quality insurance system should be established. To improve the system, classification step by step orderly progress. For early owners who did not pay maintenance funds, the government encourages insurance IDI, strengthens publicity, creates an atmosphere, inspires and drives early owners' identity and enthusiasm for participation.
Yang Guoqiang, member of the CPPCC National Committee
We will vigorously support the development and application of construction robots and intelligent construction equipment. Key enterprises in the industry are encouraged to increase the research and development of construction robots and intelligent construction equipment, vigorously promote the investment of construction robots and intelligent construction equipment in project construction, speed up the pilot promotion, and improve the intelligent level of project construction.
NPC deputy Wang Yuzhi
We will effectively expand the supply of low-income rental housing. We will support enterprises in investing in rental housing. We will further improve supporting policies.
Dai Yaping, deputy to the National People's Congress
Construction Law "expansion and Upgrading" is "Engineering Construction Law"; The new Law on Construction projects will expand the scope of construction projects from construction to construction projects, including construction, municipal administration, industry, transportation, water conservancy and hydropower, so as to open up the market as a fundamental law.
Iv. Expert remarks
Qing-rui yue
Construction industry transformation to rational planning layout, accelerate the pace of construction industry transformation and upgrading, a large number of steel structure; Low-carbon production of building materials and structures, using high performance and high efficiency materials; To improve energy efficiency, standardization mode should be adopted as far as possible in the construction stage, and intellectualization should be achieved as far as possible in the construction and operation stages.
alms
The new generation of intelligent manufacturing technology formed by the deep integration of the new generation of artificial intelligence technology and advanced manufacturing technology has become the core technology of the new round of industrial revolution, has become the core driving force of the fourth industrial revolution. Our country must give full play to the advantage of being a late comer and carry out the parallel development mode, that is, the technology policy of digital, network and intelligent parallel advancement and integrated development.
XiaoXuWen
Green construction requires the practical coordination of the three processes of project planning, design and construction based on the whole life period, and the effective improvement of the country's green development requirements and "overall project quality".
Qing-qin wang
As the state and industry authorities continue to strengthen the implementation of green construction, green building, as the main context of deepening reform, transformation and upgrading, and technological leapfrog of the construction industry, will promote human-centered carbon emission reduction, and help the whole society to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality.
Hao Ji flat
The undertone of high-quality development is green. The construction industry should achieve carbon peak as soon as possible, and give up carbon emissions to industries that need it more, which is also the mission and responsibility of builders.
Ye Haowen
To promote the precise implementation of the top-level system design of new building industrialization, it is necessary to strengthen the standardized, systematic and integrated design. We will move faster to improve the level of intelligent construction. We will step up efforts to foster workers in the modern construction industry.
Li Cong smile
To develop new construction methods and promote the development of green construction, on the one hand, energy-saving and environment-friendly building materials should be promoted; on the other hand, technical problems that need to be solved to achieve ultra-low energy consumption buildings by means of assembly should be solved; at the same time, EPC project general contracting mode should be adopted to manage the construction process.
